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Best vegetables you can grow indoors
When gardening vegetables indoors in India, it is important to consider the weather and climate. The temperature of your locality affects the health of your plants. The temperature should be kept between 18 and 22°C. There are many different types of lights from which you can choose, to provide your plants with the light that they need to grow. Fluorescent lights are most commonly used as they are very effective and affordable. Watering your plants regularly is very important to ensure that they stay healthy. You should water them whenever the soil feels dry to the touch.
It is best to use spray bottles as they provide a lot of moisture to the soil in just a few minutes. Regular fertilization is also important for the health of plants. A good fertilizer contains lots of nutrients that are needed by plants such as Nitrogen, Phosphorus, Potassium, Calcium, and Magnesium. It is recommended that you use an organic fertilizer as they contain fewer chemicals than the alternatives and are safe to use around pets and children. It is so important to inspect your plants regularly to ensure that no pets or diseases are attacking them.
Indoor Vegetable Garden Ideas
CARROT - Your Indoor Garden Vegetable
Gardening carrots in India is one of the most popular because of the wide variety and abundance of carrots that can be grown in small spaces. However, before you embark on this venture it is important to understand how to prepare the soil and plants so that the carrots grow to their full potential. Preparation of the soil is very important for the healthy growth of carrots and several steps can be taken to ensure that is prepared properly. The first step is to remove any weeds or debris that may be in the soil and then it should be raked and fertilized.
After it has been fertilized you can plant carrot seeds at the recommended depth and then cover them with a thin layer of compost to help keep them be moist while they germinate. Carrots need sunlight to grow properly so be sure to plant them in a sunny area with good drainage so that they do not get waterlogged. It is important to make sure that the soil stays well watered during this time as this will ensure that they grow to their potential and do not dry out. Keep a close eye on them as they grow & you will be able to enjoy delicious and healthy carrots from the garden all year round.
How about some TOMATOES to harvest ?
Tomatoes are the most popular vegetable in India. They are grown all over the country and consumed fresh or canned. Many varieties of tomatoes are grown in India including Roma and cherry tomatoes. These plants should be grown in direct sunlight and not under shade. Soil quality also plays an important role as the plants grow well only when the soil is fertile and well drained. Another important factor to take into consideration while growing tomatoes is the soil temperature which should always range between 27 to 32°C.
Must grow Microgreens to grow indoors - CORIANDER
Coriandrum sativum is a warm-weather annual plant from the Apiaceae family that grows well in temperate and tropical regions. Well-drained, sandy, loamy or clayey are their preferred soil type. They love a full sun and can also thrive in partial shades with moderate humidity. Be sure to fertilize the soil often with a well-balanced fertilizer to promote good growth.
MUSTARD GREEN for your indoor vegetable garden
Mustard green plants grow wild in India, and they are perfect for indoor gardening. These plants have smooth, wide leaves and can be grown in a pot or on the ground. Sow the seeds in February or early March and leave them indoors until May. They can thrive in almost any soil. They do not need much sun to grow, but they will need watering every day in the spring and summer. Use a fertilizer that is high in nitrogen to encourage the growth of the plants and to provide lots of healthy leaves. These plants thrive in both warm and cold climates. They can grow in light shade to full sun and can tolerate extreme temperatures between -20 to +50°C.
Want to grow CHILLI PEPPER?
Chilli pepper is a popular vegetable in India that can be grown indoors in a garden or container. In an Indian household, growing peppers is a tradition dating back hundreds of years. The plants are grown in earthen pots and thrive on sunlight. Temperatures between 22-28°C are needed for their optimum growth. They also need water at regular intervals and should be fertilized regularly using manure. Soil pH needs to be maintained at a neutral range of 6.5 to 7.5 for the best results.
RADISH - Great garden ideas for indoor food
Radish is one of the most popular indoor vegetables in India. A variety of radishes is available throughout the year in India, but it tends to be more popular in the summer & there are regional variations on how they are cultivated and consumed. These differences reflect the agricultural traditions of the regions and the cuisines that have developed around them. To grow radishes in your home garden or on your balcony, choose a good location for your radishes and make sure it gets enough sunlight and water for optimal growth. Plant your seeds directly in the soil or containers filled with potting soil. The soil should be rich in nutrients and well-drained to prevent waterlogging. Cover the seeds with a thin layer of soil and keep them moist until they sprout. Maintain the right temperature and proper irrigation so your radishes grow big and healthy.
Radish grows best at a temperature between 17-21 °C. If it is too hot or too cold, the growth of the radish can be adversely affected. Sunlight is also important for the growth of radishes. They require at least 6 hours of direct sunlight every day. Soil type is also an important factor when it comes to growing radishes. Clayey soils that are rich in nutrients are the best choice for growing radishes. If you live in an area that receives heavy rainfall, then you should plant your radishes in a pot to avoid water damage. You can also raise them in your garden by building a raised bed. Fertilize the soil regularly to keep them healthy.
Microgreens to grow indoors - LEMONGRASS
Lemongrass is another popular vegetable that grows well indoors in India. It is widely used in Indian cuisine and adds a distinct flavour to many dishes. Growing lemongrass is quite easy and requires minimal maintenance. All you need is a few pieces of the stalk and some potting soil. You can grow it either in the ground or in a planter pot. It will take a few weeks for the grass to germinate and start producing shoots. Make sure that you keep it watered and use fertilizer to help the grass grow strong. If you follow these simple steps, you will be able to grow your lemongrass at home without any hassle. As a bonus, the plant produces a fresh lemon scent that will enrich your home. Temperature and weather play a big role when it comes to growing lemongrass.
The ideal temperature is between 25 and 35°C. If the temperature gets too high or too low, the lemongrass plant will not be able to thrive. Sunshine is also important for the plant’s growth. Sunlight exposure is important because of the chlorophyll content in lemongrass. It absorbs light which is essential to photosynthesis and the growth of the plant. Keep the plant in direct sunlight for six hours every day or in indirect sunlight for two hours each day. Soil type is also important to the cultivation of lemongrass. For the best growth, use good quality potting soil that is well drained. Lemongrass prefers well-aerated, sandy soil but can tolerate loamy or clay soils as well.
Microgreens to grow indoors - SPINACH
Spinach is the best indoor crop to grow vegetables with even for beginners. Besides being a nutritious vegetable it is also a very tasty treat if you eat it fresh from your garden. When you grow spinach in your garden you also get to harvest more of it as it grows at a faster rate compared to other vegetables. It also thrives well in low temperatures and needs only moderate watering compared to other greens that need more water and attention. The most important thing to keep in mind while growing spinach at home is to choose the right variety for it. Choose the variety that grows well in your climate zone and give it the proper care to ensure its good growth.
Sunlight is also necessary for the growth of spinach so ensure the plant gets plenty of it at least 6 to 8 hours daily. Temperature also plays an important role in the growth and maintenance of spinach and needs to be maintained between 60-70°F. Watering is also important for the growth and care of this vegetable, so ensure a sufficient and regular supply of water at regular intervals. Spinach tends to get infested with insects and pests like aphids, whitefly, caterpillar, etc. These tend to damage the leaves of the plant making it unhealthy hence you must take proper steps to get rid of these pests before the problem worsens. Also, make sure you do not over-fertilize the plant as this can be counter productive. So remember to give spinach the right amount of water and fertilizer in the right quantities to get the best results out of it!
Best vegetable to grow indoors - POTATOES!
How can a long post not have a potato?
Potatoes (Solanum tuberosum) are a domesticated plant from the Solanaceae family that is grown for its edible tuberous roots, specifically potato flesh.
There are two types of potatoes – early and regular.
Early potatoes are harvested before regular potatoes and have thinner skins and smaller diameters.
Regular potatoes are larger in size than the early variety and are harvested after early potatoes. Temperature ranges for both varieties during the growing season are usually between 7-16 °C with night temperatures reaching around 0°C. Requirements of sunlight for this crop are very critical as it requires a soil temperature of 50 to 55℉ to grow well and harvest regularly.
